JAMB 1984 · UME · Q32

In the figure, PQRSTWPQRSTW is a regular hexagon and QSQS intersects RTRT at VV. Calculate ∠TVS\angle TVS.

PQRSTWV
Worked solution (try it first)
  1. Each interior angle of a regular hexagon is 120∘120^\circ.
  2. Triangle QRSQRS is isosceles (QR=RSQR = RS), so ∠RSQ=180∘−120∘2\angle RSQ = \frac{180^\circ - 120^\circ}{2}
    =30∘= 30^\circ.
  3. In the same way triangle RSTRST is isosceles (RS=STRS = ST), so ∠SRT=30∘\angle SRT = 30^\circ.
  4. ∠TVS\angle TVS is an exterior angle of triangle VRSVRS, so it equals the sum of the two opposite interior angles: 30∘+30∘=60∘30^\circ + 30^\circ = 60^\circ, option A.

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