JAMB 1986 · UME · Q1

Evaluate 2123−1213+2223212_3 - 121_3 + 222_3.

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. Change to base ten: 2123=18+3+2=23212_3 = 18 + 3 + 2 = 23, 1213=9+6+1=16121_3 = 9 + 6 + 1 = 16 and 2223=18+6+2=26222_3 = 18 + 6 + 2 = 26.
  2. Work it out: 23−16+26=3323 - 16 + 26 = 33.
  3. Change back: 33=27+633 = 27 + 6
    =1×27+0×9+2×3+0= 1 \times 27 + 0 \times 9 + 2 \times 3 + 0, so the answer is 102031020_3, option C.

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