JAMB 1986 · UME · Q11

The ages of Tosan and Isa differ by 6 and the product of their ages is 187. Write their ages in the form (x,y)(x, y), where x>yx > y.

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. Let the younger age be yy, so the older is y+6y + 6.
  2. Their product is y(y+6)=187y(y + 6) = 187.
  3. Rearrange: y2+6y−187=0y^2 + 6y - 187 = 0, which factorises as (y+17)(y−11)=0(y + 17)(y - 11) = 0.
  4. An age is positive, so y=11y = 11 and the older age is 17.
  5. So the ages are (17,11)(17, 11), option C.

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