JAMB 1998 · UME · Q39

Differentiate xcos⁡x\dfrac{x}{\cos x} with respect to xx.

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. Write xcos⁡x=xsec⁡x\dfrac{x}{\cos x} = x\sec x, and recall that sec⁡x\sec x differentiates to sec⁡xtan⁡x\sec x\tan x.
  2. Product rule: 1⋅sec⁡x+x⋅sec⁡xtan⁡x1 \cdot \sec x + x \cdot \sec x\tan x.
  3. So the derivative is sec⁡x+xsec⁡xtan⁡x\sec x + x\sec x\tan x, option D.

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