JAMB 2014 · UTME · Q26

In the figure, KL∥NMKL \parallel NM and LNLN bisects ∠KNM\angle KNM. If ∠KLN=54∘\angle KLN = 54^\circ and ∠MKN=35∘\angle MKN = 35^\circ, calculate ∠KMN\angle KMN.

54°35°KLMNP
Worked solution (try it first)
  1. KL∥NMKL \parallel NM, so ∠LNM=∠KLN=54∘\angle LNM = \angle KLN = 54^\circ (alternate angles).
  2. LNLN bisects ∠KNM\angle KNM, so ∠KNM=2×54∘\angle KNM = 2 \times 54^\circ
    =108∘= 108^\circ.
  3. The angles of triangle KMNKMN add up to 180∘180^\circ: ∠KMN=180∘−108∘−35∘\angle KMN = 180^\circ - 108^\circ - 35^\circ
    =37∘= 37^\circ, option D.

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