JAMB 2015 · UTME · Q26

Find the sum to infinity of the sequence 1,910,(910)2,(910)3,…1, \frac{9}{10}, \left(\frac{9}{10}\right)^2, \left(\frac{9}{10}\right)^3, \ldots

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. This is a G.P. with a=1a = 1 and r=910r = \frac{9}{10}.
  2. Since rr is between −1-1 and 1, S∞=a1−rS_\infty = \dfrac{a}{1 - r}, and 1−910=1101 - \frac{9}{10} = \frac{1}{10}.
  3. So S∞=1÷110=10S_\infty = 1 \div \frac{1}{10} = 10, option D.

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