JAMB 2017 · UTME · Q25

If N=(35−46−3−5−221)N = \begin{pmatrix} 3 & 5 & -4 \\ 6 & -3 & -5 \\ -2 & 2 & 1 \end{pmatrix}, find ∣N∣|N|.

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. Expand along the first row, with signs +  −  ++ \; - \; +.
  2. The first term is 3×((−3)(1)−(−5)(2))=3×73 \times ((-3)(1) - (-5)(2)) = 3 \times 7
    =21= 21.
  3. The second term is −5×(6×1−(−5)(−2))=−5×(−4)-5 \times (6 \times 1 - (-5)(-2)) = -5 \times (-4)
    =20= 20.
  4. The third term is −4×(6×2−(−3)(−2))=−4×6-4 \times (6 \times 2 - (-3)(-2)) = -4 \times 6
    =−24= -24.
  5. Add them: 21+20−24=1721 + 20 - 24 = 17, option A.

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