A right triangular prism is 8 cm long. Each triangular end is a right-angled triangle with hypotenuse 5 cm and one of the other sides 4 cm. What is the volume of the prism?
Worked solution (try it first)
The third side of the triangle, by Pythagoras: 52−42=9=3 cm.
The two shorter sides are at right angles, so the end has area 21×3×4=6 cm2.