NECO 2023 · Paper 1 · Q43

In how many ways can a committee of eight councillors be selected from ten councillors in a Local Government?

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. A committee is a selection, so order doesn't matter: the count is (108)\binom{10}{8}.
  2. Choosing 8 to serve is the same as choosing 2 to leave out, so (108)=(102)\binom{10}{8} = \binom{10}{2}.
  3. (102)=10×92×1\binom{10}{2} = \dfrac{10 \times 9}{2 \times 1}
    =45= 45, option D.

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