NECO 2022 · Paper 1 · Q15

Simplify 110011two×101two110011_{\text{two}} \times 101_{\text{two}}.

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. Convert to base ten: 110011two=32+16+2+1110011_{\text{two}} = 32 + 16 + 2 + 1
    =51= 51 and 101two=5101_{\text{two}} = 5.
  2. Multiply: 51×5=25551 \times 5 = 255.
  3. 255=256−1=28−1255 = 256 - 1 = 2^8 - 1, which is eight 1s in base two: 11111111two11111111_{\text{two}}, option A.

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