NECO 2022 · Paper 1 · Q56

Find the mode of the distribution below, correct to one decimal place.

Class 20 – 24 25 – 29 30 – 34
Frequency 3 7 2
Worked solution (try it first)
  1. The modal class is 25 – 29 (frequency 7).
  2. Its lower class boundary is L=24.5L = 24.5 and the class width is c=5c = 5.
  3. The differences are Δ1=7−3=4\Delta_1 = 7 - 3 = 4 and Δ2=7−2=5\Delta_2 = 7 - 2 = 5.
  4. Mode =L+Δ1Δ1+Δ2×c= L + \dfrac{\Delta_1}{\Delta_1 + \Delta_2} \times c
    =24.5+49×5= 24.5 + \frac{4}{9} \times 5
    ≈26.7\approx 26.7, option E.

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