NECO 2023 · Paper 1 · Q48

If 1.109 litres of water is poured into a cylindrical container of base radius 4.2 cm4.2\text{ cm}, find the level of water, correct to two significant figures.

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. Change litres to cm³: 1 litre is 1000 cm31000\text{ cm}^3, so the water is 1109 cm31109\text{ cm}^3.
  2. Base area: 227×4.22=55.44 cm2\frac{22}{7} \times 4.2^2 = 55.44\text{ cm}^2.
  3. Level =1109÷55.44≈20.00= 1109 \div 55.44 \approx 20.00 cm, option D.

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