WAEC 2020 · Paper 2 · Q13

Class interval 1–10 11–20 21–30 31–40 41–50 51–60 61–70
Frequency 8 12 10 8 3 2 7

The table shows the frequency distribution of scores obtained in a Mathematics test.

  1. (a)

    Calculate the mean deviation for the distribution.

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. Class marks 5.5,15.5,…,65.55.5, 15.5, \ldots, 65.5 with ∑f=50\sum f = 50 and ∑fx=1475\sum fx = 1475, so the mean is 29.529.5.
  2. Distances from 29.5: 24,14,4,6,16,26,3624, 14, 4, 6, 16, 26, 36.
  3. ∑f∣x−xˉ∣=192+168+40+48+48+52+252\sum f|x - \bar x| = 192 + 168 + 40 + 48 + 48 + 52 + 252
    =800= 800.
  4. Mean deviation =80050=16= \dfrac{800}{50} = 16.

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