WAEC 2012 · Paper 2 · Q2

  1. (a)

    Sonny is twice as old as Wale. Four years ago, he was four times as old as Wale. When will the sum of their ages be 66?

Worked solution (try it first)

(a)

  1. Let Wale's age now be ww years.
  2. Sonny is twice as old: 2w2w years.
  3. Four years ago they were w−4w - 4 and 2w−42w - 4, and Sonny was four times as old as Wale: 2w−4=4(w−4)2w - 4 = 4(w - 4).
  4. Expand: 2w−4=4w−162w - 4 = 4w - 16, so 2w=122w = 12 and w=6w = 6.
  5. Wale is 6 and Sonny is 12.
  6. In nn years they will be 6+n6 + n and 12+n12 + n, and their sum is 66: (6+n)+(12+n)=66(6 + n) + (12 + n) = 66.
  7. So 18+2n=6618 + 2n = 66, 2n=482n = 48 and n=24n = 24.
  8. The sum of their ages will be 66 in 24 years' time.

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