WAEC 2018 · Paper 2 · Q4

  1. (a)

    A man was charged 2 kobo per month for every ₦1.00 he borrowed from a bank. At what rate per annum was the interest charged?

  2. (b)

    In the diagram, WW, XX, YY, ZZ are points on a circle with ∣WX∣=∣XY∣=∣YZ∣|WX| = |XY| = |YZ| and ∠WXY=80∘\angle WXY = 80^\circ. What is the size of ∠XWZ\angle XWZ?

    80°XWYZ
Worked solution (try it first)

(a)

  1. 2 kobo on every ₦1.00 is 2%2\%, and that's per month.
  2. Per annum: 2%×12=24%2\% \times 12 = 24\%.

(b)

  1. ∣WX∣=∣XY∣|WX| = |XY|, so triangle WXYWXY is isosceles: ∠XWY=∠XYW\angle XWY = \angle XYW
    =180∘−80∘2= \frac{180^\circ - 80^\circ}{2}
    =50∘= 50^\circ.
  2. Angles in the same segment: ∠XZY=∠XWY=50∘\angle XZY = \angle XWY = 50^\circ.
  3. ∣XY∣=∣YZ∣|XY| = |YZ|, so ∠ZXY=∠XZY=50∘\angle ZXY = \angle XZY = 50^\circ, and ∠XYZ=180∘−100∘\angle XYZ = 180^\circ - 100^\circ
    =80∘= 80^\circ.
  4. WXYZWXYZ is a cyclic quadrilateral, so ∠XWZ=180∘−∠XYZ\angle XWZ = 180^\circ - \angle XYZ
    =100∘= 100^\circ.

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