WAEC 2023 · Paper 1 · Q29

Name the triangle with the vertices (1,−3)(1, -3), (6,2)(6, 2) and (0,4)(0, 4).

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. Call the points A(1,−3)A(1, -3), B(6,2)B(6, 2) and C(0,4)C(0, 4), and find the squared side lengths.
  2. AB2=52+52=50AB^2 = 5^2 + 5^2 = 50, BC2=62+22=40BC^2 = 6^2 + 2^2 = 40 and AC2=12+72=50AC^2 = 1^2 + 7^2 = 50.
  3. AB=ACAB = AC, so two sides are equal.
  4. It is not right-angled, since 40+50≠5040 + 50 \ne 50 and 50+50≠4050 + 50 \ne 40.
  5. So it is an isosceles triangle, option A.

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