JAMB 1983 · UME · Q41

In the figure, OO is the centre of the circle and the reflex angle POQPOQ is 235∘235^\circ. Find ∠PRQ\angle PRQ.

235°OPQR
Worked solution (try it first)
  1. Angles at a point add up to 360∘360^\circ, so the non-reflex angle POQPOQ is 360∘−235∘=125∘360^\circ - 235^\circ = 125^\circ.
  2. RR is on the major arc, so ∠PRQ\angle PRQ stands on the minor arc PQPQ, the same arc as the 125∘125^\circ at OO.
  3. The angle at the circumference is half the angle at the centre: ∠PRQ=12×125∘\angle PRQ = \frac12 \times 125^\circ
    =6212∘= 62\frac12^\circ, option B.

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