JAMB 1984 · UME · Q42

Find the xx-coordinates of the points of intersection of y=2x+1y = 2x + 1 and y=x2−2x+1y = x^2 - 2x + 1 shown in the graph.

1234510xyy = 2x + 1y = x² − 2x + 1
The vertical scale is 0.4 of the horizontal scale.
Worked solution (try it first)
  1. At the points where the graphs meet, the yy-values are equal: x2−2x+1=2x+1x^2 - 2x + 1 = 2x + 1.
  2. Bring everything to one side: x2−4x=0x^2 - 4x = 0.
  3. Factorise: x(x−4)=0x(x - 4) = 0, so x=0x = 0 or x=4x = 4, option E.

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