JAMB 1988 · UME · Q21

Given that 3x−5y−3=03x - 5y - 3 = 0 and 2y−6x+5=02y - 6x + 5 = 0, the value of (x,y)(x, y) is

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. Write both in standard form: 3x−5y=33x - 5y = 3 and −6x+2y=−5-6x + 2y = -5.
  2. Double the first so the xx terms cancel: 6x−10y=66x - 10y = 6.
  3. Add the second: −8y=1-8y = 1, so y=−18y = -\frac18.
  4. Put this into 3x−5y=33x - 5y = 3: 3x+58=33x + \frac58 = 3, so 3x=1983x = \frac{19}{8} and x=1924x = \frac{19}{24}.
  5. So (x,y)=(1924,−18)(x, y) = \left(\frac{19}{24}, -\frac18\right), option D.

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