JAMB 2013 · UTME · Q28

Find the length of a chord which subtends an angle of 90∘90^\circ at the centre of a circle whose radius is 8 cm8\text{ cm}.

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. The chord and the two radii make a triangle with a right angle at the centre and two sides of 8 cm.
  2. Pythagoras: the chord is 82+82=128\sqrt{8^2 + 8^2} = \sqrt{128}.
  3. 128=64×2=82\sqrt{128} = \sqrt{64 \times 2} = 8\sqrt2 cm, option D.

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