JAMB 2013 · UTME · Q29

A chord of a circle subtends an angle of 120∘120^\circ at the centre of a circle of diameter 43 cm4\sqrt3\text{ cm}. Calculate the area of the major sector.

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. The radius is half of 434\sqrt3, so r=23r = 2\sqrt3 cm and r2=12r^2 = 12.
  2. The major sector has angle 360∘−120∘=240∘360^\circ - 120^\circ = 240^\circ, which is 23\frac23 of the circle.
  3. Area =23×12π=8π cm2= \frac23 \times 12\pi = 8\pi\text{ cm}^2, option C.

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