WAEC 2019 · Paper 2 · Q6

Wages ($) 40–49 50–59 60–69 70–79 80–89 90–99 100–109 110–119
Number of employees 4 12 14 11 7 5 2 1

The table shows the distribution of wages earned by employees in a company.

  1. (a)

    Using an assumed mean of $74.50, find the mean wage.

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. Class marks 44.5,54.5,…,114.544.5, 54.5, \ldots, 114.5 and d=x−74.5d = x - 74.5: −30,−20,−10,0,10,20,30,40-30, -20, -10, 0, 10, 20, 30, 40.
  2. ∑fd=−120−240−140+0+70+100+60+40\sum fd = -120 - 240 - 140 + 0 + 70 + 100 + 60 + 40
    =−230= -230 and ∑f=56\sum f = 56.
  3. Mean =74.5+−23056= 74.5 + \dfrac{-230}{56}
    =74.5−4.107= 74.5 - 4.107
    ≈70.39\approx 70.39, so the mean wage is $70.39.

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