WAEC 2022 · Paper 1 · Q38

Evaluate: lim⁡x→−2(x3+8x+2)\displaystyle\lim_{x \to -2}\left(\frac{x^3 + 8}{x + 2}\right).

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. Putting x=−2x = -2 straight in gives 00\frac00, so factorise the sum of cubes first: x3+8=(x+2)(x2−2x+4)x^3 + 8 = (x + 2)(x^2 - 2x + 4).
  2. Cancel (x+2)(x + 2): the expression is x2−2x+4x^2 - 2x + 4 for x≠−2x \ne -2.
  3. Now put x=−2x = -2: 4+4+4=124 + 4 + 4 = 12, option D.

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