WAEC 2020 · Paper 1 · Q36

In the diagram, OO is the centre of the circle. SOQSOQ is the diameter and ∠SRP=37∘\angle SRP = 37^\circ. Find ∠PSQ\angle PSQ.

37°ORQSP
Worked solution (try it first)
  1. ∠SQP\angle SQP and ∠SRP\angle SRP stand on the same arc SPSP, so they are equal: ∠SQP=37∘\angle SQP = 37^\circ.
  2. SQSQ is a diameter, so the angle in the semicircle is a right angle: ∠SPQ=90∘\angle SPQ = 90^\circ.
  3. The angles of triangle SPQSPQ add up to 180∘180^\circ: ∠PSQ=180∘−90∘−37∘\angle PSQ = 180^\circ - 90^\circ - 37^\circ
    =53∘= 53^\circ, option C.

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