WAEC 2022 · Paper 1 · Q45

The mean of two numbers xx and yy is 4. Find the mean of the four numbers xx, 2x2x, yy and 2y2y.

Worked solution (try it first)
  1. The mean of xx and yy is 4, so x+y=2×4=8x + y = 2 \times 4 = 8.
  2. The four numbers add up to x+2x+y+2y=3(x+y)=24x + 2x + y + 2y = 3(x + y) = 24.
  3. Their mean is 244=6\frac{24}{4} = 6, option C.

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