WAEC 2023 · Paper 1 · Q46

In the diagram, MM, NN, RR are points on the circle centre OO; ∠ORN=48∘\angle ORN = 48^\circ and ∠RNM=124∘\angle RNM = 124^\circ. Find ∠OMN\angle OMN.

124°48°ONRM
Worked solution (try it first)
  1. ∠MNR=124∘\angle MNR = 124^\circ stands on the major arc MRMR, so the reflex angle MORMOR is 2×124∘=248∘2 \times 124^\circ = 248^\circ.
  2. So the angle MORMOR inside quadrilateral OMNROMNR is 360∘−248∘=112∘360^\circ - 248^\circ = 112^\circ.
  3. The angles of a quadrilateral add up to 360∘360^\circ: ∠OMN=360∘−124∘−48∘−112∘\angle OMN = 360^\circ - 124^\circ - 48^\circ - 112^\circ
    =76∘= 76^\circ, option A.

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