WAEC 2019 · Paper 1 · Q39

In the diagram, RTRT is a tangent to the circle at RR, ∠PQR=70∘\angle PQR = 70^\circ, ∠QRT=52∘\angle QRT = 52^\circ, ∠QSR=y\angle QSR = y and ∠PRQ=x\angle PRQ = x. Find the value of yy.

70°52°yxRQPST
Worked solution (try it first)
  1. ∠QRT\angle QRT is between the tangent RTRT and the chord RQRQ.
  2. The angle between a tangent and a chord equals the angle in the alternate segment, which is at SS.
  3. So y=∠QSR=52∘y = \angle QSR = 52^\circ, option C.

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